{"id":67,"date":"2023-05-24T00:01:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-24T00:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/?p=67"},"modified":"2023-08-08T17:20:57","modified_gmt":"2023-08-08T17:20:57","slug":"exactamente-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/exactamente-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Cop\u00e9rnico"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Exactamente hace 480 a\u00f1os, el 24 de mayo de 1543, fallec\u00eda <strong>Nicol\u00e1s Cop\u00e9rnico<\/strong> (bah, no tan exactamente, el calendario gregoriano borrar\u00eda luego diez d\u00edas de la historia). Poco despu\u00e9s se public\u00f3, p\u00f3stumamente, su obra maestra, que revolucionar\u00eda la astronom\u00eda y toda la ciencia: \u201cDe revolutionibus orbium \u2026..\u201d<br>La palabra que falta en el t\u00edtulo aparecer\u00e1 en vertical si se responden correctamente estas diez preguntas.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-grilla-kwqk1 wp-block-lazyblock-grilla\"><main class=\"container\">\r\n    <center>\r\n        <div class=\"table-responsive\">\r\n            <table>\r\n                <tbody id=\"bodyTabla\">\r\n                                                                <tr>\r\n                            <th>1<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"0\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"1\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"2\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"3\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"4\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"5\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"6\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"7\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"8\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"9\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"10\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"11\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"12\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>2<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"13\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"14\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"15\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"16\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"17\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"18\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"19\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>3<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"20\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"21\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"22\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"23\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"24\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"25\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>4<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"26\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"27\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"28\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"29\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"30\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"31\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"32\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"33\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"34\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"35\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>5<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"36\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"37\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"38\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"39\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"40\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"41\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>6<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"42\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"43\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"44\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"45\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"46\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"47\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>7<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"48\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"49\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"50\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"51\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"52\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"53\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"54\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"55\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>8<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"56\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"57\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"58\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"59\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"60\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>9<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"61\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"62\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"63\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"64\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"65\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                            <tr>\r\n                            <th>10<\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"66\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"67\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control form-control centro' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"68\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"69\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                            <input type='text' class='form-control ' maxlength='1' autocomplete='off' size='1' onkeyup='pasar(event.keyCode, this.id)' id=\"70\">\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                            <th>\r\n                                                                    <\/th>\r\n                                                    <\/tr>\r\n                                    <\/tbody>\r\n            <\/table>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div id=\"cierre\">\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div>\r\n            <input class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm\" type=\"button\" value=\"Revisar\" onclick=\"revisar()\">\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/center>\r\n<\/main>\r\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\r\nlet respuestasOk = [[1,\"heliocentrica\"],[5,\"polonia\"],[5,\"kepler\"],[4,\"telescopio\"],[1,\"hubble\"],[2,\"elipse\"],[5,\"ptolomeo\"],[5,\"fijas\"],[4,\"bruno\"],[4,\"samos\"]];\r\nfunction revisar() {\r\n            let cont = 0\r\n            let respuestas = new Array(10)\r\n            for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {\r\n                respuestas[i] = \"\"\r\n                for (let j = 0; j < document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"tr\")[i].getElementsByTagName(\"th\").length; j++) {\r\n                    if (document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"tr\")[i].getElementsByTagName(\"th\")[j].getElementsByTagName(\"input\").length > 0) {\r\n                        let letra = document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"tr\")[i].getElementsByTagName(\"th\")[j].getElementsByTagName(\"input\")[0].value.toLowerCase();\r\n                        respuestas[i] = respuestas[i] + letra;\r\n                    }\r\n                }\r\n                if (respuestas[i] == respuestasOk[i][1]) {\r\n                    cont++;\r\n                }\r\n            }\r\n            if (cont == 10) {\r\n                document.getElementById('cierre').innerHTML = \"<div class='alert alert-success' role='alert'>\u00a1Ganaste!<\/div>\";\r\n            } else {\r\n                document.getElementById('cierre').innerHTML = \"<div class='alert alert-danger' role='alert'>Falta(n) \" + (respuestasOk.length - cont) + \" respuesta(s) correctas.<\/div>\";\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        function pasar(tecla, numero) {\r\n            numero = parseInt(numero);\r\n            if (tecla > 64 && tecla < 127) {\r\n                document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\")[numero].value = String.fromCharCode(tecla);\r\n                if (numero < document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\").length - 1) {\r\n                    document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\")[numero + 1].focus();\r\n                }\r\n            } else if (tecla == 37) {\r\n                if (numero > 0) {\r\n                    document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\")[numero - 1].focus();\r\n                }\r\n            } else if (tecla == 39) {\r\n                if (numero < document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\").length - 1) {\r\n                    document.getElementById(\"bodyTabla\").getElementsByTagName(\"input\")[numero + 1].focus();\r\n                }\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    <\/script><\/div>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 nombre recibe la teor\u00eda que formul\u00f3 Cop\u00e9rnico en su obra?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Si bien pas\u00f3 muchos a\u00f1os estudiando en Italia, Cop\u00e9rnico naci\u00f3 en Toru\u0144, a orillas del r\u00edo V\u00edstula, y muri\u00f3 en Frombork, cerca de la desembocadura de ese r\u00edo. \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 pa\u00eds est\u00e1n Toru\u0144 y Frombork?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En 1609, un astr\u00f3nomo y matem\u00e1tico alem\u00e1n consolid\u00f3 la teor\u00eda copernicana al formular sus leyes sobre el movimiento de los planetas en su \u00f3rbita alrededor del Sol. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se apellidaba?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Un a\u00f1o despu\u00e9s, Galileo Galilei descubri\u00f3 los cuatro sat\u00e9lites de J\u00fapiter, lo que le permiti\u00f3 demostrar que no todos los cuerpos celestes giraban alrededor del Sol. \u00bfQu\u00e9 reciente invento le permiti\u00f3 hacer ese y otros hallazgos?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aquella idea que result\u00f3 revolucionaria en los siglos XVI y XVII, ubicando al Sol en el centro del Universo y no a la Tierra, tambi\u00e9n fue luego desechada en parte, demostr\u00e1ndose que el Sol es apenas una de infinitas estrellas. En 1929, por fin, un astr\u00f3nomo estadounidense comprob\u00f3, midiendo el corrimiento al rojo de galaxias distantes, que el universo se expande. \u00bfCu\u00e1l era su apellido?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00bfC\u00f3mo llamamos a esa curva geom\u00e9trica, plana y cerrada, que recorren los planetas al orbitar alrededor del Sol, tal como la formul\u00f3 el astr\u00f3nomo de la pregunta 3?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hasta Cop\u00e9rnico, el modelo aceptado era el geoc\u00e9ntrico, postulado por Arist\u00f3teles, con la Tierra inm\u00f3vil en el centro del universo. La formulaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica de ese modelo fue realizada por un astr\u00f3nomo y matem\u00e1tico griego, que vivi\u00f3 en Egipto en el siglo II. \u00bfQui\u00e9n?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seg\u00fan la teor\u00eda de Cop\u00e9rnico, el universo, con el Sol inm\u00f3vil en el medio, comprend\u00eda ocho esferas. \u00bfC\u00f3mo estaban las estrellas en la \u00faltima esfera?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ya a fines del siglo XVI, un astr\u00f3nomo y fil\u00f3sofo italiano fue el primero en ir m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del modelo copernicano y postular que el Sol era apenas una estrella y que el n\u00famero de los mundos deb\u00eda ser infinito. En 1600 fue quemado en la hoguera por la Inquisici\u00f3n. \u00bfDe qui\u00e9n hablamos?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En realidad, el primer astr\u00f3nomo que coloc\u00f3 al Sol y no a la Tierra en el centro del mundo conocido fue Aristarco, en el siglo III a.C. Hab\u00eda nacido en una isla griega. Se llamaba Aristarco\u2026 \u00bfde d\u00f3nde?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Exactamente hace 480 a\u00f1os, el 24 de mayo de 1543, fallec\u00eda Nicol\u00e1s Cop\u00e9rnico (bah, no tan exactamente, el calendario gregoriano borrar\u00eda luego diez d\u00edas de la historia). Poco despu\u00e9s se public\u00f3, p\u00f3stumamente, su obra maestra, que revolucionar\u00eda la astronom\u00eda y toda la ciencia: \u201cDe revolutionibus orbium \u2026..\u201dLa palabra que falta en el t\u00edtulo aparecer\u00e1 en&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/exactamente-3\/\">LEER +<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67\/revisions\/102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exactas.uba.ar\/web\/palabras\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}